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Truth and Healing

Opening Dialogue on Red Cloud’s Boarding School History

From its founding in 1888 until 1980, Red Cloud was an Indian boarding school—one of over 350 institutions established in the nineteenth century created to eliminate Indigenous cultures, languages, and spiritual traditions through the assimilation of Native children. We recognize we can never authentically serve our community, or honor our own staff members, students and families, parishioners, and artists with whom we partner, if we do not first openly and humbly address the tragic injustices in our past.

Our Priorities

  • Ground Penetrating Radar
  • Archive Accessibility and Research
  • Community Engagement and Survivor-Alumni Outreach
  • Our Current Red Cloud Culture

Get Involved

Are you an alumni or survivor of Holy Rosary or Our Lady of Lourdes boarding school? We'd like to hear from you:

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Updates

Minutes From May 2nd Community Advisory Council Gathering:

The Truth and Healing Advisory Council consists of elders, former boarders, and other community representatives and provides feedback and guidance on Red Cloud's Truth and Healing. These are the minutes for their May 2nd gathering.

Red Cloud Statement on Federal Indian Boarding School Report from the U.S. Department of the Interior:

The United States Department of the Interior issued its report on Indian Boarding Schools. The report is an official acknowledgment and accounting of Indian boarding schools by the department that oversaw them. issued an historic apology to a delegation of survivors, descendants, and other representatives from Indigenous communities in Canada for the harm caused by boarding schools.

Red Cloud Statement on Pope Francis's Apology for Boarding Schools:

Pope Francis issued an historic apology to a delegation of survivors, descendants, and other representatives from Indigenous communities in Canada for the harm caused by boarding schools.

March Updates:

We are excited to announce a new initiative: the Mahpiya Luta Wówičakȟe na Wóasniye Radio Hour. The Radio Show will help inform the oyate about our work, include the community in ongoing efforts, and support the wider process of opening up the history of boarding schools across North America.

Indian Country Today:

Red Cloud Indian School is taking the lead among Christian-run schools in coming to terms with its assimilationist past. The Jesuits have given Red Cloud a $20,000 grant to help in the work, including conducting searches with ground-penetrating radar for unmarked graves, and have allocated $50,000 to hire an archivist for one year to examine the order’s boarding school history at its archives in St. Louis.

January Updates:

We held two meetings in December with elders who boarded at Holy Rosary; one in Pine Ridge and another gathering in Rapid City. The participants shared their experiences at Holy Rosary and provided feedback and wishes for Truth and Healing. If you or a relative boarded at Holy Rosary or Our Lady of Lourdes and would be interested in participating in this initiative, please reach out to us here.

Resources
 

The Mahpiya Luta Wówičakȟe na Wóasniye Radio Hour

Red Cloud Truth and Healing Radio Hour seeks to inform people in the community about our work and support the wider process of opening up the history of boarding schools across North America. The show airs through KILI every week on Mondays alternating every week between 9am and 5pm.

  • Episode One: Overview of Red Cloud Truth & Healing
  • Episode Two: The Process of Ground Penetrating Radar
  • Episode Three: Mahpiya Luta Today in Light of Its History
  • Episode Four: The Role and Commitment of the Jesuits in Truth & Healing
  • Episode Five: Boarder Testimony from Annette Dozark-Matte
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The Native American Boarding School Healing Coalition:

The Native American Boarding School Healing Coalition (NABS) was created to develop and implement a national strategy that increases public awareness and cultivates healing for the profound trauma experienced by individuals, families, communities, American Indian and Alaska Native Nations resulting from the U.S. adoption and implementation of the Boarding School Policy of 1869.

Resource List for Trauma Responses:

NABS has compiled a list of resources for both immediate assistance (call or text lines where someone can talk with you immediately) and more long-term care (resources for finding care providers who specialize in treating traumatic stress, anxiety, and depression).

Red Cloud Indian School Historical Records:

Held in Marquette University’s Special Collections and University Archives.

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Red Cloud Indian School, 100 Mission Drive, Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota 57770.
Phone (605) 867-1105. © 1888-2021 Red Cloud Indian School, Inc.

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